Saturday, 7 November 2020

Airfree air purifier it not quite what you expect – it is a steriliser

Airfree air purifier it not quite what you expect – it is a steriliser
4.0Overall Score
Name: AirFree P-series air sterilisers (air purifiers)
Price (RRP): $250-525
Manufacturer: Airfree

Airfree makes a range of air purifiers, but they are not what you would normally expect. They are air sterilisers that incinerate the air to kill airborne micro-organisms. This includes virus, bacteria, pollen, organic odours, pet dander allergens, mould, dust mite allergens and even convert Ozone (O3) to Oxygen (O2).

Why is an Airfree air purifier not what you expect?

First, let me say it has been a real challenge devising test paradigm for a device that sits in a corner and apparently does nothing! Among other things, Air purifiers (reviews here) normally use Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR), Filter Efficiency (HEPA and activated charcoal), have timers, fan settings, and are measured against noise decibels.

This does none of that – zip, nada, zilch. So, we have to rethink how to test and to learn if it works or is just an expensive toy.

How Airfree works

There are no moving parts, no fans, nothing – just a pretty LED light grill on top of a tulip-shaped small unit.

Airfree

It works on the convection principle. Hot air rises out the top drawing in lower cold air from the base. As it rises, it goes through a 200°C TSS (Thermodynamic Sterilising System) ceramic core – a marketing term – not a scientific one. It is basically a small furnace.

Airfree

So, for all intents and purposes, it just sits there 24x7x365 killing any airborne ‘bugs’ (let’s use the term generically) unlucky enough to waft into the airstream. And it converts any Ozone molecules to Oxygen (at temperatures above 192.2°C).

Sceptics would LOL at this point – I did!

How can a passive device sterilise the air? I mean don’t you at least need a fan to draw in air?

Airfree

Airfree is a Portuguese company. Portugal is renowned for great presunto (cured prosciutto), Port, Portuguese custard tarts, canned sardines and it grows over 50% of the world’s cork. But science – hmmm?

The Airfree concept has been in use since 2004. It is for consumer and commercial use, particularly hospitals where this silent steriliser can kill 99.99% of airborne bugs.

Airfree points to numerous scientific tests and I have pored over these. Let me tell you what I found.

  • In tests in a pig maternity room, it reduced odours from 154 points to 102! Not only that, but it reduced piglet mortality from 12.71% to 6.96%. Why? The reduction of airborne pathogens. The one thing it could not stop was death by crushing!
  • Another test measured Ozone input at the base and Ozone output at the top. The reduction was from 19.5 ppb to 14.4 ppb = 26%.
  • Yet another test measures the convection fan-free airflow. Over a nine-day laboratory test, the average airflow was 14 m3/hour – A standard small bedroom is about 25m3.
  • Finally, virus. An 11m3 sealed test chamber filled with  
    • Serratia Marsescens (an opportunistic harmful human pathogen) – a 63.2% reduction at 165 minutes
    • Aspergillus Niger (black mould) – no effect (because it grows on fruits etc.)
    • Penicillium citrinum (Health Symptoms: Headaches, itchy and watery eyes, runny nose, congestion, coughing, sneezing and rashes) 78.8% reduction at 195 minutes
    • MS2 (a bacteria marker). 54.4% reduction at 150 minutes.

Well if it works for pigs, it should work for people. I am convinced.

Airfree Models – lots of choices – PASS

We tested an Airfree P150 rated for a 60m2 room (about 8x 8 x 2.4m ceilings or 144m3). All Airfree P models are all externally the same size (21.5 (diameter) x 26.5cm (height) x 1.6kg), and the capacity relates to the size of the TSS chamber.

There are other designs called Iris (coloured top LED), Lotus, Tulip, T40 and Babyair.

Prices – well Airfree Australia (the website is loosely translated from Portuguese so forgive them) is just setting up distribution here so at present you will find them on eBay or at Wilcomp.

  • P40 (16m2) $250 plus $23 post
  • P60 (24m2) $TBA
  • P80 (32m2) $370 plus $23 post
  • P125 (50m2) $TBA
  • P150 (60m2) $525 plus $23 post

Power use – PASS

The models consume from 41-58W. In dollar terms, let’s say power costs an average 30 cents per kilowatt-hour (1000 watts for an hour). Even the largest model costs less than 2 cents an hour, 48 cents a day, $175 per year etc.

While Airfree claims that it has low energy consumption we think it is fairly high for a passive device – hey it is running a furnace in there. It is equivalent to leaving a 60W light bulb on 24/7 (or 12 LED downlights).

External temperature – PASS

The hot air cools slightly as rises from the top. AirFree states it is equivalent to the heat that a 70kg person produces.

We measured 76° at the top outlet. Now that is not burning (boiling water is 100°) and won’t hurt anyone if they put their hand on it but it is quite warm.

Placement and Safety – PASS with a caveat

Its relatively small and light. If placed on a floor (as recommended – no higher than 75cm off the floor) children or pets could knock it over. There is a safety cut-out, and the LED light will flash.

The power cable is approx. 1.4m. Airfree says to place in an area with air circulation. Yet in the manual, it says avoid placement near open doors or windows to prevent sterilised air exiting the room.

Nightlight – PASS but it is blue light

Blue light can interfere with circadian rhythms for sleep. You can turn the light off, but a far better suggestion is to put a warm white LED there in future.

Maintenance – PASS

There is nothing to replace. As far as I can find, there is no set lifespan of the TSS chamber. Expect at least five years.

As it does not have a fan, there should be little build-up of dust on the air intake/outflow areas.

Warranty – PASS

The warranty is 2-years if purchased from an approved Australian reseller ACL applies. Australian Consumer Law states the supplier must pay freight both ways if it is not easy for you to return it!

Durability could be an issue – it is plastic (probably ABS) so take care and don’t drop it.

What it is not – PASS

  • It is not a dehumidifier nor a humidifier. It has no effect on mould growing on walls or in cupboards. Any airborne spores that end up in the TSS chamber are killled.
  • It is not an air purifier that removes particulate matter or volatile gases via a filtering system. If you see any review that claims dust reduction, it is a fake review!

So, what did we learn about Airfree? Does it work – PASS

  • Depending on the model (bigger is better) it should sterilise the air at about 14m3 per hour if left on 24x7x365
  • Kills any airborne pathogens if they get to the TSS chamber
  • It is a silent killer
  • Does not use any disposable filters
  • Has no moving part and should last a lifetime (well, five years)

GadgetGuy’s take – Airfree air purifier is a silent ‘bug’ killer

I have read everything I can, all reviews and tests. Most are positive, and all mention that you have to have faith that it works. The negative ones say that they have not noticed a reduction in sneezing, coughing etc.

And that is the conundrum. You cannot rate it as an air purifier. But from two weeks of testing all I can say is that I think it works. I have no proof; I cannot measure ‘bug’ reduction.

We are going to continue testing for a few more weeks to see if there are any noticeable effects.

Would I buy it?

If it works as it seems then yes, especially as I suffer from hay fever and allergy. But I can’t be definitive about the benefits after only a few weeks testing. However, I think its a tad over-priced.

Most will still need larger room-sized filter-based air purifiers to remove smoke, particulate matter and SO2 (volatile gasses). If anything, these do make a visible difference to dust reduction.

I suspect it is most useful in semi-closed systems like bedrooms where it can reduce airborne pathogens.

Rating

It is not an air purifier. There are no established benchmarks for air sterilisers, so we will start as PASS 4/5.

BTW Productreview.com.au has a five-star rating from six users who all comment on the effectiveness for allergies and coughs – let’s hope.

The video below is for an older model – looks similar and explains what it does.

Airfree air purifier it not quite what you expect – it is a steriliser
Name: AirFree P-series air sterilisers (air purifiers) Price (RRP): $250-525 Manufacturer: Airfree
100% silentNo moving parts to breakdownNo filters to replace - set and forgetSmall and lightweight but best left on 24x7x365Nightlight function (adjustable)
Works best in an area where there is other air circulationDoes not remove Particulate Matter like an air purifierOnly works for airborne pathogensSeveral units needed to cover a larger areaCould create a heat load in smaller areas (minimum 10m3)
Features
Value for money
Performance
Ease of Use
Design
4.0Overall Score

The post Airfree air purifier it not quite what you expect – it is a steriliser appeared first on Gadget Guy Australia.


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